Sound Design - Pro Tools 101

Reverb 


  • Applies reverberation to an audio signal to create a sense of room or space
  • Restore the natural ambience to a sound

Delay

  • Creates delays in the sound audio
  • Ends up causing a sense of echo within the sound

EQ - Equalisation 

  • High Pass and Low Pass filters
  • Equalisation is used to improve an instruments sound or make certain instruments and sounds more prominent
  • Can correct problems posed by a room's acoustics
  • Commonly used to increase the 'depth' of a mix
  • Commonly used to correct signals which sound unnatural 

Compression

  • Reducing the dynamic range of a signal
  • Creates a more even signal, reducing the levels of the loudest parts

Limiting

  • An extreme form of compression
  • Creates a very hard cut-off point, over which there is no increase in limit

Auxiliary (AUX) Tracks

  • Passes audio through them
  • Can be used as returns, sub mixers and bus masters

Buses (Bus Masters)

  • Overall control of a group effect, good for reverb
  • Easy to apply an effect to a selection of tracks using a bus 

Master Fader

  • To monitor headroom in system
  • Keep track of all tracks together, to make sure they don't go over -10 limit in this case
  • Should always have one when editing sound





































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